Presidential Records Act
The Presidential Records Act (PRA) of 1978,
The Presidential Records Act (PRA) of 1978, 44 U.S.C. §§ 2201–2209,[1] is an Act of the United States Congress governing the official records of Presidents and Vice Presidents created or received after January 20, 1981, and mandating the preservation of all presidential records. Enacted November 4, 1978,[2] the PRA changed the legal ownership of the President’s official records from private to public, and established a new statutory structure under which Presidents must manage their records. The PRA was amended in 2014, to include the prohibition of sending electronic records through non-official accounts unless an official account is copied on the transmission, or a copy is forwarded to an official account shortly after creation.[3]
History
Provisions
Related Executive OrdersEditExecutive Order 12667 – issued by President Reagan in January 1989, this executive order established the procedures for NARA and former and incumbent Presidents to implement the PRA (44 U.S.C. §§ 2201–2207). Executive Order 13233 – this executive order, issued by President George W. Bush on November 1, 2001, superseded Reagan's previous executive order. The Bush executive order also included the documents of former Vice Presidents.[6] Executive Order 13489 – issued by President Barack Obama on January 21, 2009, restored the implementation of the PRA of 1978 as practiced under President Reagan's Executive Order 12667 and revoked President Bush's Executive Order 13233.[7][8]
Proposed amendmentsEditPresidential Records Act Amendments of 2007, passed by the House on March 14, 2007. Communications Over Various Feeds Electronically for Engagement Act of 2017, named after President Trump's "covfefe" tweet Executive Order 13233 Executive Order 12667 Presidential and Federal Records Act Amendments of 2014
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